Showing posts with label Gluntz. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Gluntz. Show all posts

17 July 2023

Johann Andreas Klaiber aka John Andrew Klaiber: Whispers from the Grave; Klaiber Cemetery, Boyd County, Kentucky

 Compiled by Teresa Martin Klaiber 2023



Johann Andreas Klaiber aka John Andrew Klaiber was the American progenitor of our branch of the family.   He was born 20 October 1832 in Hausen ob Verena, Tuttlingen, Wurttemburg, Germany.  His parents were Matthais and Marguretta Maurer Klaiber.  He was confirmed at age 14, the same year that his father Matthias died.   One of the first emigrant guides for Germans was published the following year complete with maps of the United States including individual maps for Ohio and Kentucky[i].  Perhaps Johann viewed this as a teenager.

The oral tradition passed down through our branch of the family was that he came to America with a cousin but that they were separated in New York and the cousin never heard from again.  Everyone assumed that the cousin was also a Klaiber.  As a researcher, I had an “ah hah” moment when I found the ship passenger list.  Johann Andreas Klaiber’s maternal grandmother was Anna Chistina Gluntz.  Johann aka John came to America with cousin Christian Gluntz who settled in the Buffalo, New York area.  I am always amazed how oral history unravels and was delighted that this one had such validity.

John Andrew Klaiber was twenty-two years old when he decided to come to America in 1854.  The closest port was Le Havre, France which could be reached via the Rhine River.  The “Maritime Intelligence” published in the New York Herald, 7 June 1854, announced the arrival of the ship “Brother Jonathan” which had left 7 May from Havre with 416 passengers.  Entry #298 was Johann Klaiber and #299 Christian Gluntz.  The ship docked in New York on the 6th.  A month long crossing.

Joseph Tucker was master of the Brother Jonathan. Tucker’s father owned a shipping firm in Wiscasset, Maine, which was a major center of trade.  By this time another important publication helped guide German’s, giving instructions, as well as a beginners guide to the English language.[ii]  In this publication item #6 stated that whoever traveled from New York to the west by way of Buffalo…does best to take on one the two great railroads… 

The ship manifest does not list occupation but Klaiber was a bootmaker by trade who made his way to Catlettsburg, then Greenup County, Kentucky. 

On 1 November 1855 John Andrew Klaiber married Mary Ann McBrayer, daughter of James R. and Anna Sanders McBrayer in Carter County, Kentucky.   In April 1857 Klaiber leased property from William Hampton on Division Street in Catlettsburg where he  ran his business.[iii]  Their first child James Matthew Klaiber was born 21 June 1857.

A likeable fellow, Klaiber was a charter member of the Odd Fellows Lodge in Catlettsburg.[iv]  The same year John Andrew Klaiber became a naturalized Citizen of the United States in Circuit Court of Greenup County, Kentucky. By 1861 the family was living on the left hand fork of Catletts Creek, now Boyd County, on land he purchased from Richard and Mary Scott.[v]

By 1864 his business had grown and he was able to purchase the Division Street property which was a portion of the old tavern house lot of William Hampton[vi].    They also owned property on Panola Street. Catlettsburg was a prospering community and bustling river front town. During the Civil War government stores were set up not far from the Division Street property. In 1864 troops marched through the town.  As the war came to a close the logging trade once again flourished and with it a growth of hotels and saloons.

With six children and more on the way, John Andrew and his wife Mary Ann finally settled on Garner, leading to East Fork and back to the Big Sandy River. The road to their property was nothing more than the creek bed later known as Long Branch. The family still traded in Catlettsburg, sold and repaired shoes, and were also able to tap further into the logging trade, by logging the land and hauling the logs, on skids pulled by oxen to the river wharf.

John Andrew Klaiber was just as active with Garner community affairs as he was with his business in Catlettsburg.  He is listed as an officer of  Green Hill Lodge #521 which had a building at that time on our road and is listed as a Master Mason.  He along with a future son-in-law and a few others helped build a “double house” on the poor house farm located on the road in 1876.[vii]  As a citizen he was now required to serve on juries and was sitting on the month long jury when George Ellis was brought back from Lexington and arraigned for killing Robbie Gibbons in May 1882.[viii]  A social post in the Ashland paper in June 1884 announced “the Sunday School on Garner is said to be the most interesting one in the county. Rev. John Klaiber is superintendent.”

John Andrew Klaiber’s mother Marguretta had come over to America in 1870 and died 14 September 1896 while living with the Klaiber’s.  She was buried in what today is Klaiber Cemetery. “Whispers from the Grave” is being done in alpha order and there will be a future blog concerning her[ix].  In May 1899 John Andrew Klaiber purchased a section of what was then known as Sexton Cemetery from Henry Powell and Julina McCormack Sexton.[x]  It was one of several deeds drafted for a very small portion of what is now known as Klaiber Cemetery.  “… commencing at the southwest corner of the graveyard at or near the corner post of a stone marked A…. containing 1/8 of an acre…have the privilege of ingress and egress at any and all times…”  The cemetery has far outgrown any of these early deeds with the Klaiber’s simply donating more of the area for burials over the years.

In April 1919 The West Virginia Methodist News published an article about the Klaiber’s stating their home had always been the home of the Methodist preacher Rev. John Martin (no relation to compiler) who so often visited their home in their young days would retire to a room upstairs for prayer and study and called the room the prophets room. At the time of the article it stated that in about 1917 Mr. Klaiber fell and dislocated his hip. The Article was submitted by Mrs. J. C. McGlothlin.  

John Andrew Klaiber died 4 December 1920.  On his death certificate it is interesting to note that under burial the word Sexton was marked out and Hood written over.  Many of the cemeteries, especially in our area, are named for people that own the surrounding property.  Today we try to standardize the names and the cemetery is listed with the state of Kentucky as Klaiber Cemetery.





[i] Bromme, Taugott, Rathgeber fur Auswanderungslustige, A guide for German Emigrants. Suttgart 1846

[ii] Princeton University Library Special Collection PULIFA 2.0 Joseph Tucker Papers

[iii] KY Boyd dbk 3 p 447

[iv] Armstrong, Jim “Parade Scene” Historical Daily Independent, 14 March 1977, Catlettsburg Memories

[v] KY, Boyd deed bk 1 page 153

[vi] KY Boyd Deed book 1 p 506

[vii] KY Bod Court Order bk 3 Nov. term

[viii] The Ashland Tragedy page 329

[ix] Whispers From the Grave is NOT a complete list of all buried in the cemetery but does contain many of the oldest .

[x] KY, Boyd deed book 29 p 613

03 October 2020

Klaiber Cousins Separated During Immigration

 

Compiled by Teresa Martin Klaiber 2020

 

As I was posting my last article, going down memory lane about my first publication, Klaiber Cousins, almost 50 years ago, the telephone rang.  A bubbly Klaiber cousin, Nanette Couch called[i].  Hubby and I met Nanette in 2019.  She is in the midst of her genealogy journey and brought an aunt along to honor Klaiber Cemetery.  I immediately knew she would become an excellent researcher.  She had questions.  She had ideas. She was excited.

As I picked up the phone I told her the call was serendipitous since I just wrote the article about the booklet that started my own journey.  Nan had been reflecting about the 6 June 1854 United States arrival of Johann Andreas (John Andrew Klaiber) from Havre to New York. 

I sent her the notice from the New York Herald dated 7 June announcing the arrival of the Brother Jonathan which was part of the Tucker line.   She wondered why they chose Le Havre port instead of Hamburg which was about the same distance from Tuttlingen in opposite directions.  She talked about steerage. She questions where money to pay for the trip for a twenty-two year old came from.  Then she mentioned a seventeen year old passenger with the surname Glunz. 

The alerts in my brain went off. Nanette’s inquisitive mind led me back to my lecture days when I told students to be sure and review notations and collected materials on a regular basis as new information surfaced.  I had not practiced what I preached.  I had not looked at my copies of the manifest of the Brother Jonathan in many years. Yet once kirche (church) records from the area were digitized I had dutifully charted the Klaiber ancestors and discovered his mother’s name.  We simply call Marguretta Maurer Klaiber “Dutch Granny”.  At that moment  Nan’s lilting voice chatted on & I knew that over the years we – no I – had made some early genealogy mistakes. 

“Dutch Granny’s” mother was Anna Christina Glunz who married Johann Andreas Maurer.  It was right there in my files but I had not reviewed my material.  My other mistake was assuming that the cousin had the surname Klaiber.  Never assume in genealogy.

I began writing down the stories when I married in 1968. They came from the various branches of the ten children of John and Mary Ann McBrayer Klaiber and were pretty consistent in the telling.  One of these little stories was that John Andrew Klaiber came to America with a cousin. They were separated in New York and the cousin never heard from again.  Not even a story but a simple, short statement.

Once I located the manifest I remember being very disappointed that no other Klaiber surnames appeared among the passengers.  Family members never gave up hope that they might find that cousin.  In 1949, as one of the last drawings Robert Ripley did, John Andrew’s son, James Matthew Klaiber, appeared in the newspaper article Believe It or Not having voted in the same precinct for 70 years.  Letters flooded in from Klaiber’s around the United States.  My “in-laws” felt strongly that there was a connection with the Klaiber’s, at that time in Buffalo.  They saved the letters[ii]. But they could not tell me why they felt a connection to the Buffalo families.  I spent a lot of time tracking the New York and Pennsylvania branches through those letters.  Yes, they all seemed to lead back to Hausen Ob Verena, Tuttlingen, Wurttemburg.  But immigration dates did not fall into place with our progenitor s journey and the separated cousin.  I was still making the assumption mistake.

The ship’s clerk entered the passenger names in the order that they came.  Johann Klaiber, age 22,  is entry 298. Entry 299 is Christian Gluntz (as spelled) age 17.  John Klaiber made it to Cincinnati and from Cincinnati up river to Catlettsburg, Boyd County, Kentucky.  He immediately set up shop as a bootmaker.

Christian Glunz was born 31 August 1836 in Tuttlingen[iii].  The son of Christian and Anna Burer Glunz, he ultimately is a 3rd cousin of “Dutch Granny”. His name is listed in the Wurttemberg Immigration Index series by Trudy Schenk. The index indicates his destination was Ohio.

 


Brother Jonathan,6 June 1854 from Le Havre, France to New York

 The Balch Institute shares one of several emigrant guides on their web page.  THE GERMAN IN AMERICA, or ADVICE AND INSTRUCTION FOR GERMAN EMIGRANTS IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA  was published in 1851 and might have been one the Klaiber family reviewed.  

Rule #1: "Never suffer yourself to be so misguided in Germany, as to pay in advance your fare from New-York to the interior of America. You can gain nothing by this, but lose much.  Pay your passage only to New-York, and no farther".

 

Rule # 6 "Whoever travels from New-York to the West by way of Buffalo, generally does best, to take one of the two great railroads, which lead there from New-York; that is, the Albany and Buffalo railroad and the New-York and Erie railroad.  If you choose to travel by the first mentioned, take a steamboat from New-York to Albany and there at the railroad station buy a ticket for Buffalo.  But you can also take a ticket for N. York; and you do well to enquire, for that purpose, in the office of the German Society, for the Agent of the Albany and Buffalo R.R. Co.  But if you choose to travel by the New-York and Erie railroad, you have merely to go to the railroad station which is on the North River, at the end of Duane-street.  From there it goes at first 25 miles up the Hudson by steamboat, then by railroad in a northwest direction directly through to Dunkirk on lake Erie, and from thence by steamboat to Cleveland, Sandusky, Detroit, &c."

By 1860 John Andrew Klaiber, the shoe/boot maker is established and appears on the census in Boyd County, Kentucky. 


Sandy Valley Advocate 20 August 1859


Christian Glunz has migrated to Marshall, Clark County, Illinois where his occupation is also cited as a shoemaker.  How I wish the elder Klaiber’s were still with us so I could shout that, thanks to yet another Klaiber cousin, Nan, we found that immigration separation.  We had not lost him, I was simply looking at it the wrong way.

Christian Glunz’s parents, Christian and Anna Burer Glunz made the journey to America the following year.  The elder Christian died 30 May 1880 in Alta, California[iv].  Son Christian died 22 April 1915 in Oakland, California.  Apparently never crossing paths with our branch of Klaiber’s again (Or am I making another assumption?).

The Klaiber’s, Maurers, Glunz, Hallers, and Linck’s are just a few of the names that intertwine in Hausen ob Verena, Tuttlingen.  It did not take me long to make contact with Jillaine Smith who has done diligent work on the Glunz family and is connected to families in both Buffalo and Cincinnati.

“Dutch Granny’s” brother Johann Jacob Maurer had a grandson Gustave Hermann Mauer Born in 1831 who came to America.  Gustave died in 1893 in Grass Valley, California.  There is no indication from our branch of the family that she had contact with this family after they arrived in America.

 

Marguretta aka “Dutch Granny” also had a brother Andreas Mauer, born 17 Oct 1802, that married Maria Klaiber,[v] and a sister Anna Maria born 2 Dec 1811 that married Michael Klaiber.[vi]  We all have twisted branches.

 

I continue to learn.  There is another Haller family that settled in Greenup and Later Boyd county, Kentucky at about the same time.  Nellis Haller[vii], a local genie, has graciously shared her notations.  The family of Frederick Haller born in Saxony and wife Charlotte Hiper[viii] do not appear to have ties to the Tuttlingen, Wurttemberg Haller’s at this point in the research. 

 

 Our genealogy journey will continue together. The journey continues with fresh eyes, lessons learned, and stories told.

 

 



[i] Desc. Of Harrison Elsworth Klaiber s/o John Andrew Klaiber

[ii] The letters and other material of extended Klaiber families is now a part of the vertical file collection of the Boyd County Public Library

[iii] Evangelische Kirche Hausen ob Verena (OA. Tuttlingen)

[iv] Daily Alta California, 2 June 1880, .

[v] d/o Johann Christian Klaiber

[vi] Michael Klaiber b 1809 s/o Matthias Klaiber and Ursula Strom

[vii] Nellis Rae Ellis Haller

[viii] Charlotte d/o John George and Charlotte Bingener Hiper.  The elder Charlotte married #2 Henry Menshousen.  The Menshouse families well known in Boyd County, KY.